Missouri State Senate
From Ballotpedia
| Missouri State Senate | |
| General Information | |
| Type: | Upper house |
| Term limits: | 2 terms (8 years) |
| 2012 session start: | January 5, 2011 |
| Website: | Official Senate Page |
| Leadership | |
| Senate President: | Peter Kinder, (R) |
| Majority Leader: | Tom Dempsey, (R) |
| Minority leader: | Victor Callahan, (D) |
| Structure | |
| Members: | 34 |
| Democratic Party (8) Republican Party (26) | |
| Length of term: | 4 years |
| Authority: | Art IV, Missouri Constitution |
| Salary: | $35,915/year + per diem |
| Elections | |
| Last Election: | November 2, 2010 (17 seats) |
| Next election: | November 6, 2012 (17 seats) |
| Redistricting: | Missouri Legislature Commissions have control |
| Meeting place: | |
Contents |
The senators serve four-year terms, with a limit of two terms.
Half of the senate is up for re-election every two years.
Sessions
Article III of the Missouri Constitution establishes when the Missouri General Assembly, of which the Senate is a part is to meet. Section 20 of Article III states that the General Assembly shall convene its regular session on the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January of each year. Section 20 requires the General Assembly to adjourn its regular session by May 30th.
Section 20 of Article III also allows for a special session of the General Assembly to be convened by a joint proclamation of three-fourths of the members of both houses.
2012
- See also: Dates of 2012 state legislative sessions
In 2012, the Senate will be in session from January 4 through May 30.
Major issues
The budget is expected to be the main focus of the session as the state faces a $500 million spending gap. The agenda also includes economic development, Workers Compensation reforms, and overhauling public school funding.[3]
2011
In 2011, the Senate was in regular session from January 5 through May 30. [4] Governor Jay Nixon called for a special legislative session for September 6, however, the session was called off when Republicans hesitated on a push to overhaul state tax credits and authorize several new incentive programs, including one for a China freight hub in St. Louis. Assembly members were sent home so that they might read the revised 219-page measure over the weekend. According to Senate President Pro Tem Robert Mayer, the "important" bill "needs the attention of every member of this body."[5]
2010
In 2010, the Senate was in session from January 6th to May 14th. [6][7]
Elections
2012
- See also: Missouri State Senate elections, 2012
Elections for the office of Missouri State Senate will be held in Missouri on November 6, 2012. A total of 17 seats will be up for election.
The signature filing deadline is March 27, 2012 and the primary date is August 14, 2012.
Missouri state senators are subject to term limits and may not serve more than two four-year terms. In 2012, 9 state senators will be termed-out.
2010
- See also: Missouri State Senate elections, 2010
Elections for the office of Missouri State Senate were held in Missouri on November 2, 2010. The signature-filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in these elections was March 30, 2010 and the primary election day was on August 3, 2010.
In 2010, the candidates for state senate raised a total of $12,861,549 in campaign contributions. The top 10 donors were: [8]
| Donor | Amount |
|---|---|
| Majority Fund Inc | $707,500 |
| Missouri Democratic Party | $581,925 |
| Missouri Republican Party | $385,311 |
| Citizens for Brad Lager | $347,000 |
| Humphreys, David Craig | $277,500 |
| Lamping, John T | $180,003 |
| Engler for Missouri | $171,383 |
| Herzog, Stanley M | $160,500 |
| Missouri Health & Hospital Association | $153,650 |
| Missouri Club for Growth | $144,000 |
Qualifications
To be eligible to serve in the Missouri State Senate, a candidate must be:[9]
- At least 30 years of age
- Qualified Missouri voter for three years before election
- Resident of the district which he is chosen to represent for 1 year before election
- Is not delinquent in the payment of any state income taxes, personal property taxes, real property taxes on the place of residence as stated in the declaration of candidacy
- is not a past or present corporate officer of any fee office that owes any taxes to the state.
- Has not been found guilty of or pled guilty to a felony or misdemeanor under the federal laws of the United States of America.
- Has not been convicted of or found guilty of or pled guilty to a felony under the laws of Missouri.
- In addition to any other penalties provided by law, no person may file for any office in a subsequent election until he or the treasurer of his existing candidate committee has filed all required campaign disclosure reports for all prior elections.
Vacancies
| How Vacancies are filled in State Legislatures |
| |
If a vacancy occurs in the Senate, the Governor must call for a special election without delay. There is no time limit specified under law[10]. The mandate for a special election is sent to the election authority in the county that first established the legislative district[11].
Term limits
- See also: State legislatures with term limits
The Missouri legislature is one of 15 state legislatures with term limits. Voters enacted the Missouri Term Limits Act in 1992. That initiative said that Missouri senators are subject to term limits of no more than two four-year terms, or a total of eight years.
The first year that the term limits enacted in 1992 impacted the ability of incumbents to run for office was in 2002.[12]
Senators
Salaries
- See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
As of 2011, members of the Missouri House of Representatives are paid $35,915/year. Per diem is $98.40/day tied to the federal rate. Roll call is used to verify per diem.[13]
The $35,915/year that Missouri representatives are paid as of 2011 is an increase over the $31,351 they were paid during legislative sessions in 2007. Per diem has increased from $79.20/day in 2007 to $103.20/day in 2010 and decreased to $98.40/day in 2011.[14][15]
When sworn in
Missouri legislators assume office the first day of the legislative session.
Partisan composition
- See also: Partisan composition of state senates
| Party | As of February 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 8 | |
| Republican Party | 26 | |
| Total | 34 | |
Leadership
The Lieutenant Governor serves as President of the Senate.[16]
Current leadership
2010 Leadership
List of current members
Senate Committees
The Missouri Senate has 18 standing committees:
- Administration
- Agriculture, Food Production and Outdoor Resources
- Appropriations|Appropriations
- Commerce, Consumer Protection, Energy and the Environment
- Education
- Financial and Governmental Organizations and Elections
- Governmental Accountability and Fiscal Oversight
- General Laws
- Gubernatorial Appointments
- Health, Mental Health, Seniors and Families
- Jobs, Economic Development and Local Government
- Judiciary and Civil and Criminal Jurisprudence
- Progress and Development|Progress and Development
- Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions & Ethics
- Small Business, Insurance and Industry
- Transportation
- Veterans' Affairs, Pensions and Urban Affairs
- Ways and Means
External links
- Official website of the Missouri State Senate
- Official list of Missouri State Senators
- Project Vote Smart profile of Missouri Senate
- Missouri State Senate election results
References
- ↑ Population in 2010 of the American states
- ↑ Population in 2000 of the American states
- ↑ St. Louis Beacon, "Missouri legislature opens, with last session's issues at top of agenda," January 4, 2012
- ↑ 2011 Legislative Sessions Calendar, NCSL
- ↑ STLtoday.com, Missouri Senate puts hold on economic development bill, Sept. 9, 2011
- ↑ 2010 session dates for Missouri House
- ↑ 2010 session dates for Missouri Senate
- ↑ Follow the Money: "Missouri Senate 2010 Campaign Contributions"
- ↑ 2010 Elected Officials Qualifications
- ↑ Missouri General Assembly "Missouri Revised Statutes"(Referenced Statute 21.110)
- ↑ Missouri General Assembly "Missouri Revised Statutes"(Referenced Statute 21.120)
- ↑ State legislative term limits
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "2011 Legislator Compensation Data"
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "2011 Legislator Compensation Data"
- ↑ Empire Center, "Legislative Salaries Per State as of 2007"
- ↑ Missouri State Senate Leadership
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