Lieutenant Governor of Illinois
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Current officeholder
- See also: Current Lieutenant Governors
The 46th and current Lieutenant Govern is Sheila Simon, a Democrat elected on November 2, 2010. Simon took office on January 10, 2011. The office was vacant for two years until Simon took office after former Lieutenant Governor Pat Quinn became governor on January 2, 2009. Per the Illinois Constitution, if a lieutenant governor leaves office to fill a vacancy in the office of governor, the position of lieutenant governor remains vacant until after the next general election.
Before becoming lieutenant governor, Simon served on the Illinois Reform Commission, a 15-member body that proposed revisions to state ethics rules. She served on the Carbondale City Council from 2003 to 2007 and was an assistant professor at the Southern Illinois University School of Law from 2000 to 2005. Simon previously worked as an assistant state's attorney in Jackson County, IL from 1994 to 1998 and an associate in the firm of O'Neill & Colvin (Carbondale, IL) from 1992 to 1994. Simon holds a bachelor's degree from Wittenberg University and a J.D. from Georgetown Law School.[1]
Authority
The state Constitution establishes the office of the governor in Article V, the Executive Department.
Illinois Constitution, Article V, Section 1
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The Executive Branch shall include a Governor, Lieutenant Governor... |
Qualifications
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Per Article V, Section 1 of the state constitution, a lieutenant governor is required to be:
- at least twenty-five years old,
- a United States citizen,
- a resident of Illinois for three years prior to election.
Illinois Constitution, Article V, Section 3
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To be eligible to hold the office of Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, Secretary of State, Comptroller or Treasurer, a person must be a United States citizen, at least 25 years old, and a resident of this State for the three years preceding his election. |
Elections
- See also: Gubernatorial election cycles by state
- See also: Election of lieutenant governors
Illinois elects lieutenant governors federal midterm election years. As a result, 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2018 are all lieutenant gubernatorial election years. Legally, the lieutenant gubernatorial inauguration is always set for the second Monday in the January following an election (Illinois Constitution, Article V, Section 2). Thus, January 10, 2011 and January 12, 2015 are inaugural days.
Term limits
The lieutenant governor does not face any term limits.
Vacancies
Details of vacancies are address under Article V, Section 7 of the state constitution.
If the lieutenant governor's chair becomes vacant, it shall remain vacant for the remainder of the elected term. The attorney general then becomes second in the line of gubernatorial succession.
Duties
The lieutenant governor of Illinois handles a variety of responsibilities. These duties include serving as Chairman of the Governor's Rural Affairs Council, Chairman of Rural Bond Bank of Illinois, head of the Illinois Main Street Program, and Chairman of the Illinois River Coordinating Council.
The lieutenant governor can take on other duties as assigned by the governor or initiate projects of his own. Former Lt. Gov. Corrine Wood, for example, focused on women's health issues. The lieutenant governor also serves as a surrogate speaker for the governor around the state and as a representative for state government.
Prior to the adoption of the 1970 Illinois Constitution, the Lieutenant Governor also served as the presiding officer of the Illinois State Senate.
Compensation
The lieutenant governor's pay is set by law and may not be increased or diminished effective during the current term. In 2010, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $135,700.
Contact info
Address:
214 State House
Springfield, IL 62706
Phone: (217) 558-3085
Fax: (217) 558-3094
See also
External links
References
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